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Sprinkler Application Rate Determination

Use the following procedure for either an in-ground system or a sprinkler at the end of a hose:

system runStep 1: Obtain several (four to six) coffee cans, tuna cans or other straight-sided containers to catch the irrigation water. Containers that are 3 to 6 inches in diameter work best.

Step 2 : If you have an in-ground system, randomly place the containers in one zone at a time. Repeat the entire procedure in every zone because the irrigation rates may differ. If you use a hose-end sprinkler to water turf,
place the containers in a straight line from the sprinkler to the edge of
the watering pattern. Space the containers evenly.

Step 3 : Turn the water on for exactly 15 minutes.

Step 4 : Collect the cans and pour the water into a single can.

Step 5 : Measure the depth of water you collected .

Step 6 : Calculate the average depth of water by dividing the amount of collected water in inches by the number of cans.

Step 7 : Multiply the average depth by 4 to determine the application rate in inches per hour. Now that you know the sprinkler system irrigation rate, you can apply water more efficiently.


 

The average sprinkler rate is 1 inch per hour. You have now determined your sprinkler application rate. If it is more or less than 1” per hour, use the Watering Minutes by Application Flow Rate Table (below) to determine irrigation time in minutes.

 

Example 

You have determined that your sprinkler application rate is 0.75”/hour. The daily ET Index for today is 0.50 inches, which tells you to irrigate for 30 minutes. With your lower sprinkler application rate, you should water your lawn for 40 minutes.

 

Watering Minutes by Application Flow Rate

ET Index

0.25”/hr

0.50”/hr

0.75”/hr

1.00”/hr

1.25”/hr

1.50”/hr

1.75”/hr

2.00”/hr

Watering Minutes

Watering Minutes

Watering Minutes

Watering Minutes

Watering Minutes

Watering Minutes

Watering Minutes

Watering Minutes

0.00”

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0.25”

60

30

20

15

10

10

10

10

0.50”

120

60

40

30

25

20

20

15

0.75”

180

90

60

45

40

30

30

20

1.00”

240

120

80

60

50

40

30

30

1.25”

300

150

100

75

60

50

40

40

1.50"

360

180

125

90

70

60

50

45

   
   
   
   
   

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