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South Jersey Resource Conservation and Development Council, Inc.
February 2007 Issue 2

The South Jersey Resource Conservation and Development Council, Inc. (SJRC&D), located in Columbus, New Jersey; was formed in 1974 to address environmental issues in South Jersey.  The Council covers 4,710 sq. miles and includes the eleven southern counties of Atlantic, Burlington, Camden, Cape May, Cumberland, Gloucester, Mercer, Middlesex, Monmouth, Ocean, and Salem.  The Council is a 501 (c)(3) nonprofit organization and is comprised of a County government and a Soil Conservation District representative from each of the eleven counties.  The Council bridges the gap between local resource needs and community development providing a unique partnership between county, local and federal partners. 

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In this Issue:
Jack Sworaski, New SJRC&D Chair
Ken Taaffe clarifies SJRC&D Council new Direction

SJRC&D adopts new logo
Real World. Real Time. Real Weather Data.

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Welcome to the sjrcd-eZine, second edition. We’ll distribute this online news vehicle periodically, updating friends and stakeholders who share a passion for conserving our environment and properly utilizing its natural resources. We draw your attention to worthy projects and fascinating developments. And encourage dialog among you and our professional staff and dedicated team of volunteers.

The sjrcd-eZine is a work in progress and will evolve to meet the needs of you, our readers. If you have a great idea for a new eZine name then please send it to us. We welcome any and all constructive comments.

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Jack Sworaski, New SJRC&D Chair

Jack SworaskiIn the January Council Reorganization meeting, Jack Sworaski became chair. Jack represents Camden County on the Council, where he serves as the Director of the Division of Environmental Affairs and Division of Open Space and Farmland Preservation.

In this capacity Jack wears a number of hats. He is the County Solid Waste Coordinator, Administrator to the Camden County Agricultural Development Board, liaison to the Environmental Commission and Camden County Solid Waste Advisory Council, and oversees the County Mosquito Extermination Commission.

Jack has worked for Camden County since graduating from Rutgers in 1980 with a degree in Biology. Jack is a member of the New Jersey Clean communities Council Board of Trustees and the Camden Greenways Inc. Board of Trustees. Jack lives in Pennsauken, with his wife Donna and his children Christopher, Stephen, and Sarah.

by Maura Joan Bohart-O'Toole

 

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Ken Taaffe clarifies SJRC&D Council new Direction
Ken Taaffe

After long-time RC&D Coordinator Steve Quesenberry retired in June 2005, the USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service tapped Kenneth Taaffe as his replacement. With over 27 years of government service, Ken has worked in New Jersey since 1985 when he became Ocean County’s District Conservationist (DC). Subsequently, he served as DC in Burlington County and then filled that role for the combined counties of Burlington, Ocean and Camden. Most recently Ken held a leadership role in special projects, including resource planning for Fort Dix, forestry issues, and helping with the National Resource Inventory.

Ken is a graduate of Duke University, where he received his BA and MF degrees in Botany and Forest Management, respectively. Prior to government service, Ken was a Peace Corps volunteer providing forest management services to Paraguay, South America. Ken and his wife, Miriam, have two children, Jessica and Brian, both college graduates.

As South Jersey RC&D Coordinator, Ken has immersed himself with the challenges facing resource conservation in the state’s southern half. Recently, Ken sat down with sjrcd-eZine to field questions about organizational imperatives and where he sees the focus shifting on his watch.

sjrcd-eZine: Ken, for the past year-and-a-half you’ve been inundated in conservation issues for southern New Jersey and associated RC&D projects. What are the most critical issues and how are you assisting the SJRC&D Council to address them?
Taaffe: One of my first tasks as Coordinator was getting our arms around several disparate programs and developing a more cohesive strategy for using the organization’s resources. To quote Joel Barker, “Vision without Action is just a dream. Action without Vision passes time. Vision with Action changes the future.”

sjrcd-eZine: Does that mean SJRC&D has a new vision?
Taaffe: Well, we’ve developed new mission and vision statements embodying some new thinking. The mission is “South Jersey RC&D assists and promotes wise use of natural and community resources through education and collaborative partnerships for the economic and social well being of the South Jersey Region.” The vision is “To be recognized regionally as a leader in fostering effective management of the natural and community resources of South Jersey.”

concentrationsjrcd-eZine: Swell slogans, Ken. How will SJRC&D back them up?
Taaffe: The SJRC&D Council develops a five-year plan with input from South Jersey citizens. This plan sets our direction and determines what projects we want to accomplish over the next five years. At the last planning meeting in October 2006, we determined our five most critical issues: Agriculture and Urban Water Supply, Flooding, Water Quality, Soil Management, and Land Use and Management.

sjrcd-eZine: Please elaborate. Why are these five issues so critical?
Taaffe: Okay, I’ll address them one-at-a-time in order of importance:

Agriculture and Urban Water Supply – Water is critical for our survival. We can’t live without it for over a week. South Jersey was blessed with adequate rainfall and clean water from the ground or from rivers and streams. Still, with our growing population we have over-pumped certain aquifers. In response, New Jersey has declared two “Critical Water Supply” areas in the State, both of which are in South Jersey. Groundwater withdrawal exceeded groundwater recharge in both of these areas. As a response, pumping from these depleted aquifers was reduced by 20 to 40%, by developing other water sources. Still, more can be done to conserve the water we use. Literally millions of gallons of water can be saved daily in South Jersey alone by homeowners adopting a lawn irrigation program, and their lawns would look the same! Farmers, likewise, can benefit from water conservation programs.

The South Jersey RC&D Council operates an online irrigation scheduling system based on weather data from a large array of research-grade weather stations. The Council partnered with United Water of Toms River to set up a lawn irrigation program. This one community showed water savings of over one-half million gallons per day.

Flooding – New Jersey communities experience more flooding than all but three other states, according to the Governor’s Flooding Task Force of 2006. This flooding has occurred in small watersheds as well as large ones, such as the Delaware River basin. SJRC&D’s successful weather station program, called “RISE,” provides data for storm-water modeling for small watersheds, especially in Monmouth County. And last year we helped create the Delaware Estuary Levee Organization (DELO), a group whose main concern is maintenance and upgrades of levees in South Jersey that prevent flooding along the Delaware River.

Ken in officeWater Quality – According to the state’s most recent study of New Jersey waters, presented to Congress in 2002, 84% of the state’s streams and waterways are considered impaired. Of the state’s lakes and ponds, 70% are considered impaired. We already know that our water supplies are a problem, but we also want the water we use for drinking, swimming, fishing, boating, etc. to be clean.

Soil Management – Soils compacted from development and farming don’t recharge groundwater as they do in their natural state. In a way this is related to flooding and water supply, because water that doesn’t percolate properly through the soil converts to storm-water runoff, which doesn’t replenish aquifers and, in turn, causes more areas to flood.

Land Use and Management – This is a broad category that includes improving wildlife habitat and Agricultural Viability. SJRC&D operates a program called “Team Habitat” that creates or enhances wildlife habitats. We are looking to build on this program and will hire someone to professionally manage it. SJRC&D is also sponsoring a local “Tour des Farms” in fall 2007. This is a bike ride that will visit local farms, encouraging riders to buy local produce.

sjrcd-eZine: It looks like South Jersey RC&D has its work cut out for it. How do you intend to make these ambitious plans “actionable”, Ken?
Taaffe: In a word … partnerships. To get this work done the Council must find, develop, and maintain partnerships with other Non-Profits, local governments, soil conservation districts, private businesses, and ordinary citizens who share these concerns. I look forward to engaging the concerned citizens in our community through volunteer and federally-funded programs, blending natural resource conservation with both economic and social needs. Stay tuned to this space for more news about our 2007 initiatives!

-- By Lance Lindstrom


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SJRC&D adopts new logo

SJRCD logoWhen Ken Taaffe and KP Kilpatrick requested wildlife for the new RC&D logo, Bob Ortiz chose the Eastern Goldfinch, New Jersey’s state bird.

“I am new to New Jersey as of May 2006,” Ortiz said, “and my wife and I saw one of these [birds] while eating lunch on Black Horse Pike. We thought it was a very pretty bird. Then we found out it was the state bird for NJ.”

SJRC&D was ready for the logo. “The Council identified this need in 2005,” said Ken Taaffe, RC&D Coordinator, “but it took over a year to find the right artist.” Bob Ortiz was the right artist. Ortiz’s logo is getting rave reviews. “People say it’s very attractive and eye-catching,” Taaffe said. “It’s exactly what we were looking for.”

Ortiz was selected because of his extensive skills and experience. It should be noted that Bob donated his time to the Council while developing the logo. “I've been creating web sites and print graphics professionally for over 10 years,” Ortiz said, “with the occasional mural thrown in, to keep it interesting.”

Ortiz is currently working on several other projects. “I just finished a 40-page, full-color magazine layout for a local businessman. It's going to be a bi-monthly publication and I might be running the entire show from a graphics, artwork, layout standpoint,” Ortiz explained, “but I can’t complain. I like staying up till 2 AM to work on graphics.”

Thank you Bob, for a job well done!

by Maura Joan Bohart-O'Toole

Bob Ortiz’s e-mail address is raidernexx@yahoo.com. Contact him to find out more about his work.

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Real World. Real Time. Real Weather Data.

Wall stationThe Resource Information Serving Everyone (RISE) System is a network of 20 weather stations installed throughout South Jersey that record temperature, wind speed and direction, rainfall, relative humidity, and solar radiation. Data is collected on an hourly basis and uploaded daily at midnight to the RISE section of http://www.sjrcd.org. Users of this network receive this information to assist with irrigation water scheduling, pest management, storm water modeling and water-company pumping. The data is utilized by almost every county in the South Jersey region.

The RISE System was initially installed in the 1993 timeframe. It received a major upgrade in 1997 when the reporting feature was transferred from the antiquated Bulletin Board System (BBS) to the World Wide Web. Recently the Council has determined both software and hardware upgrades are required to bring the system up-to-date.

Planned upgrades include:

  • the collection of real-time data
  • the display of RISE system data from tabular format to a more user-friendly graphical format
  • additional EvapoTranspiration (ET) programs to enable water conservation amongst suburban landowners.

Why is real-time data important?

The RISE System currently displays yesterday's data. This is beneficial for many applications requiring historical data such as Stormwater Management Plans; however, many applications require immediate data.

The Monmouth County Health Department determines beach closures on cumulative rainfall. Current rainfall measurements provide only daily accuracy. Real-time data would provide hourly accuracy.

The Camden, Cumberland, and Monmouth County watershed managers use similar estimates when determining the optimum time to collect samples during water quality testing. The RISE weather stations store six-minute rainfall but only report that rainfall once a day. Burlington County requires current temperature and relative humidity to assist farmers in determining the optimum timeframe to spray pesticides and fertilizer. The data is stored in the weather station and not readily available.

The new system will provide hourly weather summaries for each station.

What does tabular format and graphical display mean?

Let's say you wanted to water your lawn but couldn't remember when it rained last. A quick look at the left chart below (tabular format) identifies the exact percentage of moisture in your lawn. The right chart below displays the identical information graphically. Which chart would you rather use?

When to water

What is an EvapoTranspiration Program?

The Council partners with United Water of Toms River (UWTR). UWTR encourages their customers to use water wisely -- even when supplies are abundant. When you don't conserve, you're pouring water -- and money -- down the drain. The average American uses about 150 gallons of water every day. You can reduce your water consumption by up to 25 percent by taking just a few simple steps.

UWTR recommends watering your lawn every third day to reduce water consumption and still maintain a beautiful, healthy, green lawn. UWTR's Conservation web page contains a hyperlink to the SJRC&D site containing simple watering instructions for the Barnegat Watershed area.

United Water ET web page

"Water your lawn 30 minutes today." ------Could it be any simpler?

The EvapoTranspiration index (0.50) listed above determines your specific irrigation requirements when you do not have average conditions. For example the 0.50 ET Index above would translate to watering your lawn for only 15 minutes if the flow rate of your system is 2 inches per hour.

How can you help?

The Council would like to extend this program to all communities in South Jersey. If you would like to see a similar program in your area, please contact your water provider and request they provide a Lawn Irrigation Program. Tell them the Toms River program conserves one-half million gallons of water per day!

Lawn Irrigation (Evapotranspiration) Programs will:

  1.  Decrease water usage throughout South Jersey
  2. Reduce water pollution throughout South Jersey


The anticipated impact of such programs is a continuous supply of clean,
abundant water to meet the needs of 3.7 million South Jersey residents.

-- By KP Kilpatrick

 

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Please mail your donation check to:

South Jersey RC&D Council
Columbus USDA Service Center
1971 Jacksonville-Jobstown Road
Culumbus, NJ 08022

All donations are tax deductible.
Online donation capability in 2007.